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Private pages

If the target page changes based on cookies, authorization, locale, or geolocation, the extraction rules are only half the problem. You also need the request to reach the right page variant. The general patterns for headers, secrets, endpoint selection, and proxy are covered in private pages patterns.
This page shows the data-extraction-specific setup.

Extraction with non-sensitive headers
PRO

The following examples show how to use the Microlink API with CLI, cURL, JavaScript, Python, Ruby, PHP & Golang, targeting 'https://example.com' URL with 'data', 'meta' & 'headers' API parameters:

CLI Microlink API example

microlink https://example.com&data.title.selector=h1&data.title.attr=text&headers.accept-language=en-US

cURL Microlink API example

curl -G "https://api.microlink.io" \
  -d "url=https://example.com" \
  -d "data.title.selector=h1" \
  -d "data.title.attr=text" \
  -d "meta=false" \
  -d "headers.accept-language=en-US"

JavaScript Microlink API example

import mql from '@microlink/mql'

const { data } = await mql('https://example.com', {
  data: {
    title: {
      selector: "h1",
      attr: "text"
    }
  },
  meta: false,
  headers: {
    "accept-language": "en-US"
  }
})

Python Microlink API example

import requests

url = "https://api.microlink.io/"

querystring = {
    "url": "https://example.com",
    "data.title.selector": "h1",
    "data.title.attr": "text",
    "meta": "false",
    "headers.accept-language": "en-US"
}

response = requests.get(url, params=querystring)

print(response.json())

Ruby Microlink API example

require 'uri'
require 'net/http'

base_url = "https://api.microlink.io/"

params = {
  url: "https://example.com",
  data.title.selector: "h1",
  data.title.attr: "text",
  meta: "false",
  headers.accept-language: "en-US"
}

uri = URI(base_url)
uri.query = URI.encode_www_form(params)

http = Net::HTTP.new(uri.host, uri.port)
http.use_ssl = true

request = Net::HTTP::Get.new(uri)
response = http.request(request)

puts response.body

PHP Microlink API example

<?php

$baseUrl = "https://api.microlink.io/";

$params = [
    "url" => "https://example.com",
    "data.title.selector" => "h1",
    "data.title.attr" => "text",
    "meta" => "false",
    "headers.accept-language" => "en-US"
];

$query = http_build_query($params);
$url = $baseUrl . '?' . $query;

$curl = curl_init();

curl_setopt_array($curl, [
    CURLOPT_URL => $url,
    CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
    CURLOPT_ENCODING => "",
    CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS => 10,
    CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 30,
    CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION => CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1,
    CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST => "GET"
]);

$response = curl_exec($curl);
$err = curl_error($curl);

curl_close($curl);

if ($err) {
    echo "cURL Error #: " . $err;
} else {
    echo $response;
}

Golang Microlink API example

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "net/http"
    "net/url"
    "io"
)

func main() {
    baseURL := "https://api.microlink.io"

    u, err := url.Parse(baseURL)
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }
    q := u.Query()
    q.Set("url", "https://example.com")
    q.Set("data.title.selector", "h1")
    q.Set("data.title.attr", "text")
    q.Set("meta", "false")
    q.Set("headers.accept-language", "en-US")
    u.RawQuery = q.Encode()

    req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", u.String(), nil)
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }

    client := &http.Client{}
    resp, err := client.Do(req)
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }
    defer resp.Body.Close()

    body, err := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }

    fmt.Println(string(body))
}
Use headers for public request shaping. For cookies or authorization tokens, use the x-api-header-* pattern described in private pages patterns.

Extraction with sensitive credentials

Use x-api-header-* to forward secrets without exposing them in the URL:
curl -G https://pro.microlink.io \
  -d url=https://example.com/private \
  -d data.title.selector=h1 \
  -d data.title.attr=text \
  -d meta=false \
  -H 'x-api-key: YOUR_API_TOKEN' \
  -H 'x-api-header-cookie: session=YOUR_SESSION_COOKIE'

When private extraction still fails

If the target blocks headless traffic, geofences content, or rate-limits the origin, use proxy
PRO
. If the API returns EPROXYNEEDED, that confirms it.
For other errors, continue with troubleshooting.

Next step

If extraction still fails after the auth setup is correct, continue with troubleshooting.